Abstract
Recent years have seen a renewed interest on the possible therapeutic exploitations of specific cannabinoids derived from the Cannabis sativa plant. Thus far, the most studied non-psychotomimetic cannabinoid is cannabidiol (CBD), which has shown promising therapeutic potential for relieving a variety of neurological diseases. However, also its propyl analogue, cannabidivarin (CBDV), has recently gained much attention as a potential therapeutic agent for the management of disabling neurological conditions. This review aims at providing a comprehensive and updated overview of the available animal and human data, which have investigated the possible therapeutic potential of CBDV for the management of epilepsy and autism spectrum disorder.
Keywords: Animal models, Autism spectrum disorder, Cannabidivarin, Epilepsy, Human data
Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
Similar articles
-
Cannabis sativa: Much more beyond Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol.Pharmacol Res. 2020 Jul;157:104822. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.104822. Epub 2020 Apr 23.PMID: 32335286 Review.
-
Cannabidivarin-rich cannabis extracts are anticonvulsant in mouse and rat via a CB1 receptor-independent mechanism.Br J Pharmacol. 2013 Oct;170(3):679-92. doi: 10.1111/bph.12321.PMID: 23902406 Free PMC article.
-
Nonpsychotropic plant cannabinoids, cannabidivarin (CBDV) and cannabidiol (CBD), activate and desensitize transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channels in vitro: potential for the treatment of neuronal hyperexcitability.ACS Chem Neurosci. 2014 Nov 19;5(11):1131-41. doi: 10.1021/cn5000524. Epub 2014 Jul 29.PMID: 25029033
-
Cannabis in epilepsy: From clinical practice to basic research focusing on the possible role of cannabidivarin.Epilepsia Open. 2016 Sep 19;1(3-4):145-151. doi: 10.1002/epi4.12015. eCollection 2016 Dec.PMID: 29588939 Free PMC article.
-
Pharmacology of cannabinoids in the treatment of epilepsy.Epilepsy Behav. 2017 May;70(Pt B):313-318. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2016.11.016. Epub 2017 Jan 10.PMID: 28087250 Review.